Sabilal Muhtadin Great Mosque (Masjid Raya Sabilal Muhtadin)
Overview
The Sabilal Muhtadin Great Mosque, also known as Masjid Raya Sabilal Muhtadin, is a remarkable landmark in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The mosque's construction began in 1974, during a period when the Indonesian government was actively enhancing religious and social infrastructure. Governor H. Aberani Sulaiman was the visionary behind this grand project, aiming to create a central place of worship that could accommodate the rapidly growing Muslim population in the region.
Architecturally crafted by renowned designers Syamsul Arifin and Abdul Kadir, the mosque's construction involved meticulous planning and significant financial investment. Local and national funds were combined to cover the costs, showcasing a collective commitment to establishing a magnificent religious edifice. Skilled laborers, craftsmen, and dedicated volunteers played essential roles during the construction, ensuring that the mosque was built to the highest standards.
A striking feature of the Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque is its impressive dome, which spans 38 meters in diameter, making it one of the largest mosque domes in Indonesia at the time of its completion. Constructed from high-quality materials, the dome stands as both an architectural marvel and a symbol of the mosque's grandeur and sanctity. Complementing the dome, the mosque's minarets rise to 45 meters, becoming iconic elements in Banjarmasin's picturesque skyline.
The mosque is named after Sabilal Muhtadin, a revered Islamic scholar in the region, reflecting the community's deep respect for religious education and scholarship. Inside, the mosque features a spacious prayer hall that accommodates up to 15,000 worshippers, adorned with elegant chandeliers and a beautifully designed mihrab. The interiors combine simplicity and grandeur, creating a serene atmosphere perfect for worship.
Surrounding the mosque is a vast courtyard and meticulously maintained gardens that provide a tranquil space for reflection and relaxation. These gardens, filled with native plants, have become a popular gathering spot for both locals and tourists, enhancing Banjarmasin's charm and appeal.
The Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque was officially inaugurated in 1981, a moment celebrated with grand ceremonies. Since then, it has hosted numerous religious and community events, playing a pivotal role in the spiritual life of Banjarmasin's residents. On Fridays and during special religious occasions, the mosque fills to capacity, with the call to prayer resonating throughout the city.
Beyond its role as a place of worship, the Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque serves as a hub for Islamic learning and cultural events. It houses a library filled with a rich collection of Islamic texts and literature, and frequently organizes educational programs, lectures, and seminars. This makes the mosque not just a spiritual center, but also a vital source of intellectual enrichment within the community.
Over the years, the mosque has undergone several renovations and upgrades to maintain its pristine condition and continue to meet the needs of its congregants. Modern enhancements have preserved the integrity of the original design while incorporating elements that reflect contemporary architectural trends.
In conclusion, the Sabilal Muhtadin Great Mosque stands as a testament to the rich cultural and religious heritage of South Kalimantan. It embodies the spirit of collective effort, reverence for religious scholarship, and the harmonious blend of traditional and modern architectural elements. Today, it remains a beacon of faith, community, and architectural beauty, inviting visitors to explore its grandeur and significance.